Glenn Hegar
Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
Glenn Hegar
Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
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Glenn Hegar
Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
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economy

Joint Base San Antonio Economic Impact on the Texas Economy, 2021

The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts estimates the population directly affiliated with Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA), located throughout San Antonio, contributed at least $39.1 billion to the Texas economy in 2021.[1]

Working with the Texas Military Preparedness Commission, the Comptroller’s office collected data from each of the state’s 14 U.S. military installations using a survey designed to ensure consistency in determining the total direct and indirect contribution of the base’s populations to state-level employment, gross domestic product, output and disposable personal income (Exhibit 1).[2]

Exhibit 1
Estimated Total Contribution of
JBSA to the Texas Economy, 2021
Contribution Value
Total direct employment 82,639
Total employment (direct & indirect)[3] 211,213
Output[4] $39,168,304,000
Gross domestic product[5] $23,315,990,000
Disposable personal income[6] $14,403,968,000

Source: Regional Economic Models, Inc. (REMI) - model for Texas

The Comptroller’s economic impact analysis represents a conservative estimate of the economic importance of JBSA to Texas. Each installation’s distinctive characteristics contribute to the Texas economy in different ways. This analysis uses a consistent model to determine the economic impact of each of the state’s military installations to the state’s economic growth.


Appendix

The following data were provided by Joint Base San Antonio.

JBSA occupies a total of 45,077 acres.


Employment and Other Populations
Description Full Time Equivalent (FTE)
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Active Duty Army 8,332
Active Duty Navy & Marines 3,732
Active Duty Air Force 21,508
Active Duty Coast Guard 122
Active Duty National Guard/Reserve 51
FULL-TIME CIVILIAN PERSONNEL
Appropriated 26,338
Non-Appropriated 1,422
PART-TIME DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Army Reserve 667
Navy & Marines Reserve 130
Air Force Reserve 391
Coast Guard Reserve 0
PART-TIME CIVILIAN PERSONNEL
Appropriated 0
Non-Appropriated 476
OTHER
Contractors, Total (staff) 0
Full Time Employees Not Listed Elsewhere 1,512
Average Daily Student Load 17,958
Total Direct Employment 82,639
OTHER POPULATIONS
Number of Dependents 38,870
Number Attending On-installation Schools 3,542
Number Attending Off-installation Schools 12,006
Military retirees accessing station/base/post/camp facilities or resources (e.g. hospitals, PXs, exchanges, etc.) 215,672

End Notes

  1. This study represents an analysis of the economic impact of the population and employees directly affiliated with the base. This includes active duty, visiting, and other military personnel, dependents, civilian employees and contractors directly affiliated with the base – as reported in documents emailed from Maxie G. Tirella, Chief, Government Relations, 501 ABW & JBSA, to Alexandra Taylor, Texas Military Preparedness Commission, May 13, 2022; and additional clarification interviews.
  2. Estimate inputs and assumptions include the following: (1) all data submitted are for 2021; (2) input includes full-time, permanent employees and a full-time equivalent (FTE) for any part-time employees; (3) dependents are associated with JBSA only; (4) all economic impact is within Texas.
  3. “Total employment” refers to both direct and indirect employment.
  4. “Output” refers to the total value of all goods and services (both final and intermediate) produced in Texas.
  5. “Gross domestic product” refers to the total value of all final goods and services produced in Texas.
  6. “Disposable personal income” refers to post-income-tax income.